Ludlow Energy
Ventures
Alternative and Income Energy
Investing
Home Page
|

OTC: BFRE |
Stock Report Launch
June. 8th, 2008
OTC Symbol: BFRE
|
|
| Sector: |
Energy |
|
Sub-Industry: |
Cellulose-Based
Ethanol
|
| Fully Reporting: |
Yes |
|
|
|
| Summary:
The company is active in the field of the cellulose based side
of the ethanol industry and is developing two major projects in the USA. |
|
|
|
| Price at Research
Launch: |
$3.30 |
| |
52-Week Range: |
$2.70-$6.50 |
|
|
|

|
|
Prepared by: Ludlow Capital Research |
|
 |
| Business Summary |
|
-
BlueFire Ethanol Incorporated's (“BlueFire”) use of the Arkenol patented process positions it as the only viable, world-wide cellulose-to-ethanol company with demonstrated production experience with ethanol from wood wastes, urban trash (post-sorted MSW), rice and wheat straws and other agricultural residues.
BlueFire is established to deploy the proven Arkenol Process Technology (“Technology”) for the profitable conversion of cellulosic waste materials to ethanol. BlueFire is the exclusive North America licensee of the Technology for use in the production of ethanol for the transportation fuel market. BlueFire's goal is to develop and operate high-value carbohydrate-based transportation fuel production facilities to provide a viable alternative to fossil fuels on a world-wide basis. These "biorefineries" will convert widely available, inexpensive, organic materials such as agricultural residues, high-content biomass crops, wood residues, and cellulose in municipal solid wastes into ethanol. For more information, go to www.BlueFireEthanol.com.
|
| Performance |
|
Since our research
launch, BlueFire has seen some great volume and, with the recent company
news, the stock price is just about hitting the $4.00 mark.
|
|
|
|
Quantitative Evaluations |
| Ludlow Capital
Rating: A |
|
|
| |
| Volatility: High |
|
|
|
| Technical Rating:
NEUTRAL |
| |
| Relative Stock
Strength: 87 |
|
|
|
| |
Key Stock Statistics
As of June 26, 2008 |
|
| 12 Month P/E |
| |
Yield |
| Shs. outstanding |
Shareholders |
| Shs. restricted
|
Market cap. (M) |
| Avg. daily vol. (K) |
Float |
|
|
Value of $10,000 invested 1 year ago: N/A |
|
Dividend Data
|
| No dividends have been paid on the common stock. |
|
|
Revenues/Earnings Data
Fiscal year ending December 31 |
|
| Revenues (thousands $)
|
| 1Q |
UR |
UR |
UR |
|
|
|
| 2Q
|
UR |
UR
|
UR
|
|
|
|
| 3Q |
UR |
UR |
UR |
|
|
|
| 4Q
|
$49k |
UR
|
UR |
|
|
|
| Yr. |
$49K |
UR |
UR |
|
|
|
Earnings per Share ($)
|
| 1Q |
UR |
UR |
UR |
|
|
|
| 2Q
|
UR
|
UR
|
UR
|
|
|
|
| 3Q |
UR |
UR |
UR |
|
|
|
| 4Q
|
UR |
UR
|
UR
|
|
|
|
| Yr. |
(0.65) |
UR |
UR |
|
|
|
| Source: Company Press Release, and
filings with SEC. |
|
Ludlow
Energy Ventures Upgrades Research Opinion on Bluefire Ethanol
Last Updated:
June 27, 2008 - 1:27am EST
(NEW YORK)-- New York based Ludlow Energy Ventures, Inc initiates research coverage on Bluefire Ethanol Fuel Inc., (OTC: BFRE), a producer of
cellulose based ethanol in the United States, with a
A equity rating.
SUMMARY
BlueFire Ethanol Fuels, Inc.
today announced that the company was granted a conditional-use permit from the
County of Los Angeles. The permit will allow BlueFire to move forward with the
construction of the nation’s first commercial facility
that will convert biowaste into ethanol. This facility, which will be located in
Lancaster, will utilize the company's commercially tested and ready, patented
Concentrated Acid Hydrolysis Technology process and is expected to yield
~3.2million gallons / year of ethanol.
Bluefire
Ethanol Fuels Inc. is a development stage cellulosic-based ethanol
company with
the capacity to produce fuel from a number of input’s including:
municipal and forestry waste as well as agricultural products
through the company's licensed Concentrated Acid Hydrolysis
technology. Bluefire and their Japanese partner have demonstrated a small scale integrated process for years
and are working on developing a pre-fabricated model of the
commercial facility to be deployed in their first project located in
Lancaster.
Top management at Bluefire Ethanol
provides a distinct competitive advantage to the Company due to the
diverse nature of the executive team. Management is in a position,
due to their vast experience and knowledge in the renewable energy
sector, to enter into strategic partnerships that will ensure the
success of the company, whether it be on the technology or the
project financing side. The Company's CEO
Arnold R. Klann has
specific experiences with project financing and was instrumental in
the acquisition or development of over 600MW's of natural gas-fired
co-generation facilities. Other executive include: John Cuzens (Chief
Technology Officer / Senior VP)
a veteran engineer in the ethanol industry as well as
Christopher D. Scott
(Chief Financial Officer) an experienced member with over 10 year of
financial and operational experience.
RECENT NEWS / QUARTERLY REVIEW
Earlier this week the company
received the initial installment of DOE funding (totaling $40 million) to
develop its ethanol production on facility in Southern California, which is
expected to have a output capacity of ~17millions gallons of ethanol / year. In
addition to this the company was granted a conditional-use permit from the
County of Los Angeles, Department of Regional Planning, to start construction of
the facility, which is expected to be complete in July 2009. The facility is of
significance importance to the United States as it is the first commercial
cellulosic-based ethanol production plant.
Lancaster Project Highlights:
- Projected 3.1MM Gallon/ year ethanol
capacity (~$8.5 million/year in revenue based upon a $2.75/gallon
target)
- Are in the final phases of receiving the
permit to develop the project
- Construction is planned to be finished
for June 2009
-
Issued Initial
Resolution by the California Pollution Control Financing Authority for
tax-exempt bond financing
-
Initiated a partnership with Roeslein Association to begin
prefabricating the Lancaster project modules to ensure that construction for the facility stays on track.
Southern California
Project Highlights:
- Projected 19.4MM Gallon/ year ethanol
capacity (~$53.3 million/year in revenue based upon a $2.75/gallon
target)
- The project is currently in the design
phase and expected to start construction in 2010
- $40 million awarded to Bluefire Ethanol
from the US Department of Energy to develop project
- A purchase and sales agreement with
Petro-Diamond is in negotiations for the purchase of the facility's
ethanol output.
RESEARCH OPINION
Mark Blackwell, Research Analyst with Ludlow Energy Ventures
commented," the new ‘Farm Bill’ that was passed by Congress
in April and the $40 million DOE award, for their Southern California Project, puts Bluefire is in a great position to ensure that development of their two corner stone projects move forward.
The company is also exploring partnerships to ensure that feedstock
for both of the projects is met which will ensure that output at
each of the facilities is being met.
When
comparing relative performance to another DOE ethanol-based award
winner (Alico
Inc.), Bluefire Ethanol ,on a percentage basis, outperformed
the stock.
In addition to this, BlueFire's strategy to develop
facilities located on the coastal regions in the United States will
give them a competitive advantage over traditional biofuel companies
because it will reduce shipping costs, as a majority of consumptions
come from these densely populated areas.
Lastly,
with a combination of the much needed per gallon tax credit ($1.01),
passed in the Farm Bill, and their combined projected 19 million
gallon / year production the company is a strong position to become
a leading ethanol player, therefore Ludlow Energy Ventures has commenced research coverage on BFRE, with a 'optimistic'
A rating with a short-term price target of $4.50.
Report Updates: To receive updates on this
research report, or
wish to request an investor packet on BFRE

ETHANOL INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
Ludlow Energy Ventures has a vested interest in identifying
companies within the ethanol industry whom are on the cutting edge
of technology and are able to withstand the small profit margins and
fluctuating commodity prices taking place.
One of the key elements contributing to the growth of the ethanol
industry in the United States is the economies of scale in
production and the growing concern about the environment. Boosts in
production will consequently yield increased capital in the industry
and will produce improvements in technologies and therefore
decreases production costs. However, although increased production
has taken place; fluctuating commodity prices are having a gradually
larger effect on growth. This a major issue, in that a majority of
ethanol production is made from corn, which accounts for more than
half the input cost associated with production.
Having corn as one of the major inputs in making ethanol has
simulated major debate on whether or not there is enough excess corn
to meet growing demand for ethanol fuel. According to the American
Coalition for Ethanol, approx. 1.6 billion bushels or corn went to
production in 2005 – about 12% of the nation’s total corn crops. In
2006, however, the amount of U.S corn processed into ethanol was
projected to hit 2.5 billion bushels, a 36% jump. With these growth
patterns in mind, the United States will likely start reaching
limitations on growth within the next 7-10 years.
Due to the unpredictability of commodity prices, there is extensive
research being done to move beyond feedstock’s such as corn to
inputs such as forestry waste and wood residues to produce cellulose
based ethanol. This shift from food crops to waste residue offers
unique opportunities for a range of stakeholder groups including:
farmers, biotech firm’s investors and food producers. In addition to
this, current feedstock’s being used in mainstream ethanol
production is putting a strain on the global food market – as they
are now being converted into fuel. With development of technology
and increased investment, cellulose based ethanol should hit as much
as 150 billion gallons of ethanol by 2050, according to a report by
the National Resources Defense Council (NRDC), which equates to more
than 2/3 of the current gasoline consumption in the entire United
States.
Furthermore, ethanol (mainstream or cellulous based) is beneficial
in helping to reduce GHG emissions in the United States and beyond.
According to a research study conducted by the Argonne National
Laboratory, it was found that a 10% ethanol blend into conventional
gasoline could reduce global GHG emissions, by ~12% to 19%. In
addition to these reductions, the Renewable Fuels Association has
stated that ethanol could reduce tailpipe carbon monoxide (CO)
emissions by as much as 20% and tailpipe particulate matter (PM)
emissions by 50%.
.
ABOUT LUDLOW ENERGY VENTURES, INC.
Based in New York City, Ludlow Energy Ventures is a venture capital and research advisory firm with a specific focus on the renewable and alternative energy markets. The goal of the firm is to promote investments into alternative and renewable energy projects and ventures worldwide. Ludlow Energy Ventures owns and operates the Ludlow Energy Indices, which tracks a wide basket of US traded large and small cap alternative energy stocks.
www.ludlowenergy.com
--------
Contact:
Ludlow Energy Ventures, Inc.
Sarah Kapchinske
Managing
Director
(212)-233-2864
sarah@ludlowenergy.com
Disclosure: This is NOT a solicitation to Buy or Sell any security, but rather is for research purposes only. Content contained herein includes facts, views, opinions and recommendations of individuals and organizations deemed of interest. Ludlow Energy ventures does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness or timeliness of, or otherwise endorse these views, opinions or recommendations, or give investment advice. Ludlow Energy Ventures, its affiliates, or directors, may or may not hold a position in the above security from time to time, and investors are encourage to consider this as a possible conflict of interest when reviewing this information. In Compliance with SEC Rule 17B Ludlow Energy was NOT compensated for the distribution of this research material, but may hold a position in the above securities in the Ludlow Energy fund, and should thus be considered a possible conflict of interest when reviewing this report and information.
|